2/29/2024 0 Comments Symptoms ng bato sa apdoGallstones formed mainly from cholesterol are termed cholesterol stones, and those formed mainly from bilirubin are termed pigment stones. The bile components that form gallstones include cholesterol, bile salts, and bilirubin. Risk factors for gallstones include birth control pills, pregnancy, a family history of gallstones, obesity, diabetes, liver disease, or rapid weight loss. Symptoms of these complications may include pain that lasts longer than five hours, fever, yellowish skin, vomiting, dark urine, and pale stools. Complications from gallstones may include inflammation of the gallbladder ( cholecystitis), inflammation of the pancreas ( pancreatitis), obstructive jaundice, and infection in bile ducts ( cholangitis). This happens in 1–4% of those with gallstones each year. However, when a gallstone obstructs the bile duct and causes acute cholestasis, a reflexive smooth muscle spasm often occurs, resulting in an intense cramp-like visceral pain in the right upper part of the abdomen known as a biliary colic (or "gallbladder attack"). Most people with gallstones (about 80%) are asymptomatic. The term cholelithiasis may refer to the presence of gallstones or to any disease caused by gallstones, and choledocholithiasis refers to the presence of migrated gallstones within bile ducts. ![]() ![]() Healthy weight, diet high in fiber, diet low in simple carbohydrates Īsymptomatic: none, ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) and Chenodeoxycholic acidĪ gallstone is a stone formed within the gallbladder from precipitated bile components. Inflammation of the gallbladder, inflammation of the pancreas, liver inflammation īirth control pills, pregnancy, family history, obesity, diabetes, liver disease, rapid weight loss īased on symptoms, confirmed by ultrasound None, crampy pain in the right upper abdomen Cholelith / ˈ k oʊ l ə l ɪ θ/, cholelithiasis / ˌ k oʊ l ə l ɪ ˈ θ aɪ ə s ɪ s/.
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